Info Puasa 2017

Info Puasa 2017. EtymologyHistoryReligious PracticesCultural PracticesObservance RatesLawsHealth EffectsCrime RatesRamadan in Polar RegionsRamadan in Earth OrbitThe word Ramadan derives from the Arabic root RMḌ (رمض‎) “scorching heat” which is the Classical Arabic verb “ramiḍa (رَمِضَ)” meaning “become intensely hot – become burning become scorching be blazing be glowing” Ramadan is thought as one of the names of God in Islam by some and as such it is reported in many hadiths that it is prohibited to say only “Ramadan” in reference to the calendar month and that it is necessary to say “month of Ramadan” as reported in Sunni Shia and Zaydisources In the Persian language the Arabic letter ض (Ḍād) is pronounced as /z/ The Muslim communities in some countries with historical Persian influence such as Azerbaijan Iran India Pakistan and Turkey use the word Ramazan or Ramzan The word Romzan is used in Bangladesh Muslims hold that all scripture was revealed during Ramadan the scrolls of Abraham Torah Psalms Gospel and Quran having been handed down on the first sixth twelfth thirteenth (in some sources eighteenth) and twentyfourth Ramadans[year needed] respectively[selfpublished source] Muhammed is said to have received his first quranic revelation on Laylat alQadr one of five oddnumbered nights that fall during the last ten days of Ramadan Although Muslims were first commanded to fast in the second year of Hijra (624 CE) they believe that the practice of fasting is not in fact an innovation of monotheism but rather has always been necessary for believers to attain taqwa (the fear of God)[Quran 2183] They point to the fact that the preIslamic pagans of Mecca fasted on the tenth day of Muharram to expiate sin and avoid drought[selfpublished source] Philip Jenkins argues that the observance of Ramadan fasting grew out of “the strict Lenten discipline of the Syrian Churche The common practice is to fast from dawn to sunset The predawn meal before the fast is called the suhur while the meal at sunset that breaks the fast is called iftar Muslims devote more time to prayer and acts of charity striving to improve their selfdiscipline motivated by hadith “When Ramadan arrives the gates of Paradise are opened and the gates of hellare locked up and devils are put in chains” In some Islamic countries lights are strung up in public squares and across city streets a tradition believed to have originated during the Fatimid Caliphate where the rule of Caliph alMu&#39izz liDin Allahwas acclaimed by people holding lanterns On the island of Java many believers bathe in holy springs to prepare for fasting a ritual known as Padusan The city of Semarang marks the beginning of Ramadan with the Dugderan carnival which involves parading the Warak ngendog a horsedragon hybrid creature allegedly inspired by the Buraq In the Chineseinfluenced capital city of Jakarta firecrackers are widely used to celebrate Ramadan although they are officially illegal Towards the end of Ramadan most employees receive a onemonth bonus known as Tunjangan Hari Raya Certain kinds of food are especially popular during Ramadan such as large beef or buffalo in Aceh and snails in Central Java The iftar meal is announced every evening by striking the bedug a giant drum in t According to a 2012 Pew Research Centre study there was widespread Ramadan observance with a median of 93 percent across the thirtynine countries and territories studied Regions with high percentages of fasting among Muslims include Southeast Asia South Asia Middle East and North Africa Horn of Africa and most of SubSaharan Africa Percentages are lower in Central Asia and Southeast Europe In some Muslim countries eating in public during daylight hours in Ramadan is a crime The sale of alcohol becomes prohibited during Ramadan in Egypt The penalty for publicly eating drinking or smoking during Ramadan can result in fines or incarceration in the countries of Kuwait Saudi Arabia Algeria and Malaysia In the United Arab Emirates the punishment is community service In some countries the observance of Ramadan has been restricted In the USSR the practice of Ramadan was suppressed by officials In Albania Ramadan festivities were banned during the communist period However many Albanians continued to fast secretly during this period China is widely reported to have banned Ramadan fasting since 2012 in Xinjiang Those caught fasting by the government could be sent to a “reeducation camp” Some countries impose modified work schedules In the UAE employees may work no more than six hours per day and thirtysix hours per week Qatar Oman Bahrain and Kuwaithave There are various health effects of fasting in Ramadan Ramadan fasting is considered safe for healthy individuals it may pose risks for individuals with certain preexisting conditions Most Islamic scholars hold that fasting is not required for those who are ill Additionally the elderly and prepubertal children are exempt from fasting Pregnant or lactating women are exempt from fasting during Ramadan according to some authoritieswhile according to other authorities they are exempt only if they fear fasting may harm them or their babies There are some health benefits of Ramadan including increasing insulin sensitivity and reducing insulin resistance It has also been shown that there is a significant improvement in 10 years coronary heart disease risk score and other cardiovascular risk factors such as lipids profile systolic blood pressure weight BMI and waist circumference in subjects with a previous history of cardiovascular diseaseThe fasting period is usually associ The correlation of Ramadan with crime rates is mixed some statistics show that crime rates drop during Ramadan while others show that it increases Decreases in crime rates have been reported by the police in some cities in Turkey (Istanbul and Konya) and the Eastern province of Saudi Arabia A 2005 study found that there was a decrease in assault robbery and alcoholrelated crimes during Ramadan in Saudi Arabia but only the decrease in alcoholrelated crimes was statistically significant Increases in crime rates during Ramadan have been reported in Turkey Jakarta parts of Algeria Yemenand Egypt Various mechanisms have been proposed for the effect of Ramadan on crime 1 An Iranian cleric argues that fasting during Ramadan makes people less likely to commit crimes due to spiritual reasons Gamal alBannaargues that fasting can stress people out which can make them more likely to commit crimes He criticized Muslims who commit crimes while fasting during Ramadan as “fake an The length of the dawn to sunset time varies in different parts of the world according to summer or winter solstices of the Sun Most Muslims fast for eleven to sixteen hours during Ramadan However in polar regions the period between dawn and sunset may exceed twentytwo hours in summer For example in 2014 Muslims in Reykjavik Iceland and Trondheim Norway fasted almost twentytwo hours while Muslims in Sydney Australia fasted for only about eleven hours In areas characterized by continuous night or day some Muslims follow the fasting schedule observed in the nearest city that experiences sunrise and sunset while others follow Mecca time Muslim astronauts in space schedule religious practices around the time zone of their last location on Earth For example this means an astronaut from Malaysia launching from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida would center their fast according to sunrise and sunset in Eastern Time This includes times for daily prayers as well as sunset and sunrise for Ramadan Celebrations Community and Community prayersObserved by Date Variable (follows the )Related to .

Jadwal Puasa Ramadan 2017 Jakarta Pemerintah melalui Menteri Agama Lukman Hakim Saifuddin mengumumkan 1 Ramadan 1438H jatuh pada hari Sabtu 27 Mei 2017.

Ramadan Wikipedia

Health Info 25 Mei 2017 0912 Tips untuk Ibu Hamil dengan Hipotensi yang Ingin Puasa Selama sehat sebenarnya tidak ada larangan ibu hamil untuk puasa selama Ramadan 2017.

Kalender Islam Tahun 2017 M Penanggalan Hijriyah Global

Comprehensive list of National Public Holidays that are celebrated in Malaysia during 2017 with dates and information on the origin and meaning of holidays.

Singapore Public Holidays 2017 Ministry of Manpower

1 Jan 2017 * Sunday Chinese New Year 28 Jan 2017 29 Jan 2017 * Saturday Sunday Good Friday 14 Apr 2017 Friday Labour Day 1 May 2017 Monday Vesak Day 10 May 2017 Wednesday Hari Raya Puasa 25 Jun 2017 * Sunday National Day 9 Aug 2017 Wednesday Hari Raya Haji 1 Sep 2017 Friday Deepavali 18 Oct 2017 Wednesday Christmas Day 25.